雅思口语考试让你有机会谈论你的日常生活和与学业有关的情况。你将会展示你在多年的英语学习中获得的词汇。在你的答案中加入一些偶然的雅思口语习惯用语可以增加你获得高分的机会。
重要的是要注意,主考官不想听到你在2分钟的谈话中使用20个习惯用法!然而,一两个恰到好处的雅思口语习惯用语可以使听起来像一个语言学习者和听起来像一个母语说话者之间的区别,我们开始吧!
雅思口语习惯用语
雅思口语习惯用语-家乡
- Hive of activity – 一个发生了很多事情的地方
New York is a hive of activity. There’s always something to do, even at night! - Second to none – 最好的,比任何东西都好
I truly believe my town is second to none. It’s just a great place to live! - Middle of nowhere – 一个非常偏僻的地方,远离任何城镇
I was born in the middle of nowhere. The nearest shop was 20 miles away! - Hustle and bustle –有很多活动,一个拥挤和现代化的地方
I love living in London. I always wanted the hustle and bustle of a big city. - A stone’s throw (from) – 非常接近
My apartment is just a stone’s throw from the centre of Paris.
雅思口语习惯用语-工作
- Go the extra mile – 做的比我们期望的要多
I’m a hard worker and always go the extra mile to make sure my team does well. - Pull one’s weight – 承担相当一部分工作
There’s always one guy at work who doesn’t pull his weight. - Follow one’s heart – 做你觉得对的事
After university, I decided to follow my heart and become a doctor. - Raise one’s game –提高工作或表现的水平
When I started working at Nike HQ, I really had to raise my game! - On the dole – 从国家福利制度领取失业救济金
When I was between jobs, I was on the dole for about 6 months.
一些雅思口语习惯用语有着有趣的起源!例如,on the dole 来自于“doling out”,意思是: 给/分发金钱或食物等慈善礼物。第一次世界大战后返回的英国士兵如果没有工作,就会领取失业救济金
雅思口语习惯用语-运动与健身
- In perfect shape –保持完美的状态
I’m not in perfect shape these days, but I used to run marathons regularly. - Make the cut – 通过考验
I tried out for the local hockey team last year, but I didn’t make the cut. - Give it one’s best shot – 使出浑身解数
Our football team lost in the final, but at least we gave it our best shot! - Couch potato – 躺平,葛优躺
I’ve been a couch potato during lockdown! I really should join the gym now.
请记住,雅思口语考试会询问你的想法、偏好和生活经历。试着学习1-2个雅思口语习惯用语用法,你可以用在每个最常见的话题的谈话。
雅思口语习惯用语-家庭
- Rule the roost –统治家园
When we were kids, my eldest brother definitely ruled the roost. He was always telling us what to do! - Black sheep – 害群之马
I was always considered the black sheep of the family because I didn’t want to go to university. - Born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth –含着金汤匙出生
I must admit that I was born with a silver spoon in my mouth. I have had a very comfortable life.
雅思口语习惯用语-人际关系
- Get on like a house on fire –像着火的房子一样前进
I was apprehensive about living with my colleague Juan, but now we get on like a house on fire. - Rub each other up the wrong way – 互相激怒对方
Me and my sister have always rubbed each other up the wrong way. I guess we’re just very different people. - On the same wavelength – 在同一个波长上
John’s my best friend. We’re just on the same wavelength.
雅思口语习惯用语-家
- There’s no place like home – 没有比家更好的地方了
I love living away at university, but there’s no place like home. - Fly the nest – 飞出巢穴
I’m not ready to fly the nest yet. I want to find a good job and apartment first. - Get on the property ladder – 登上财产阶梯
Mortgages are a big responsibility, but I think it’s important to get on the property ladder as early as possible. - Creature comforts – 物质享受
I can’t do without my creature comforts – a comfy bed, electric blanket and widescreen TV in the bedroom! - Get homesick – 想家了
I used to get homesick all the time, but now I’m used to living abroad.
雅思口语习惯用语-技术
- Go viral – 病毒式传播
The company’s Youtube clip went viral and boosted sales by 200%. - Not rocket science – 不是火箭科学
Some say even basic coding is super hard, but it’s not rocket science. - Run out of steam –精疲力竭
To be honest, I think Facebook has run out of steam. Instagram is way more popular these days.
雅思口语习惯用语-音乐
- One-hit wonder – 击即中的奇迹
Many bands become famous for a great song, but are never seen again. I guess it’s easier to be a one-hit wonder! - On full blast – 全力以赴
I like putting my music on full blast, but my neighbours always complain! - Be into (a type of music) – 喜欢(一种音乐)
I used to be into heavy metal, but I’m more into drum’n’bass right now.
雅思口语习惯用语-电影
- Be on the edge of one’s seat – 坐立不安
The new Bond movie had us on the edge of our seats. - Live up to the hype – 不要辜负这些炒作
I was sure the new Marvel movie was going to be a disappointment, but it really lived up to the hype! - A household name – 家喻户晓的名字
Because of his great success as an actor, Robert De Niro has become a household name.
雅思口语习惯用语-旅行
- Hit the road – 开始旅程
If I’m going on a long journey, I always like to hit the road early and beat the traffic. - Off the beaten track – 人迹罕至的地方
Whenever I travel, I prefer to stay off the beaten track. I hate touristy places! - Travel light – 轻装旅行
I’m only going for the weekend, so I plan to travel light. - Everything but the kitchen sink – 除了厨房水槽什么都有
When my Australian friend comes to stay, she brings everything but the kitchen sink! - Live out of a suitcase – 靠行李箱过日子
My job involves so much travelling that I practically live out of a suitcase.
雅思口语习惯用语-学习
- Hit the books –读书吧
I can’t party with my friends much because I need to hit the books. - Learn (something) by heart – 用心记住
When you’re at Med School like me, you have to learn a lot of anatomical terms by heart. - Pass with flying colours – 出色地通过
At school, I struggled with Maths while others passed with flying colours. - Teacher’s pet – 老师的宠儿
I have to admit I definitely was the teacher’s pet at school! - Take it one step at a time – 一步一步来
In my experience, it’s not easy to learn a new language. You just have to take it one step at a time. - Bookworm – 书虫
My brother reads 5 hours a day. He is such a bookworm!
想要学习更多的雅思口语习惯用语来提高你的语言流利度吗?30个提高成绩的雅思口语短语及例句
雅思口语习惯用语-环境
- The great outdoors – 户外空间,野性自然
We all need to escape the city and enjoy the great outdoors from time to time. - Neck of the woods – 地区
We often go camping, but I had never been to that neck of the woods before.
雅思口语习惯用语-金钱
- Throw money down the drain – 浪费钱
When you rent an apartment, you’re basically throwing money down the drain! - Keep the wolf from the door – 只有足够的钱买食物和生活必需品
My grandparents were not rich. In fact, they barely had enough money to keep the wolf from the door. - Live from hand to mouth – 把你所有的日常工资都花在生活必需品上
Many families in the poorer parts of my country live from hand to mouth. - On a shoestring (budget) – 做一些不用花很多钱的事情
I’m going travelling around Europe on a shoestring this summer because I don’t have a lot of money. - In the money – 有很多现金
If I’m working as a top lawyer in 5 years from now, I really will be in the money. - Strapped for cash – 贫穷,没有很多钱
When I was a uni student, I was always strapped for cash!
雅思口语习惯用语-好恶
- Not my cup of tea – 不是你的菜
Art galleries are not my cup of tea. I always get bored and head to the nearest café! - Up one’s street – 喜欢,合适
I’m not into horror movies at all. I’d say rom coms are more up my street.
本指南中的每个雅思口语习惯用语都不仅仅适用于一个演讲主题!要有创造性,并且在你的答案中使用它们来完成各种演讲任务。你永远不知道你的考试题目是什么,所以学会用不同的方式使用相同的雅思口语习惯用语用法。
雅思口语习惯用语-变化
- Turn over a new leaf – 改变你的行为方式,成为一个更好的人
I think New Year’s resolutions are good if you want to turn over a new leaf. - Take stock (of something) – 盘点(某事)
In my opinion, we all need to take stock of what is happening with climate change today. Then we can make positive changes together. - Kick the habit – 戒掉这个习惯
I’ve been biting my nails for years, but I really want to kick the habit. - Water under the bridge – 过去的就让它过去吧
I used to fight with my sister when we were kids, but it’s all water under the bridge now. - Find one’s feet –习惯一个地方或情况,定居/调整
When I first moved to the UK, it took me several months to find my feet.
雅思口语习惯用语-决定
- (Sit) on the fence – 犹豫不决,不采取立场
I’d say I’m on the fence when it comes to the issue of tuition fees. I can understand both arguments, but… - Change of heart – 改变主意,重新考虑
I really wanted to live alone at university, but when I made friends, I had a change of heart and moved into a shared house. - At a crossroads –决策点
I think I’m at a crossroads – either I need to find a job or I need to continue my education.
雅思口语习惯用语-情绪
- My heart sank –我感到很失望
I must admit my heart sank when I received my exam results. I should’ve tried harder at school! - Beside oneself – 被情绪(好的或坏的)征服
I was beside myself when Man United lost in the final minute of the match! - On tenterhooks – 如坐针毡
The whole country was on tenterhooks, waiting to see when lockdown would end.
总结
对习语的了解不仅能够让我们在雅思口语考试中好好的给考官秀一把雅思口语习惯用语,还帮助我们更深的了解英语国家的文化。